Name: Digest of Critical Decisions of the Supreme Court on Labor Cases
SKU: 978-621-02-0520-6
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Digest of Critical Decisions of the Supreme Court on Labor Cases

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Title: Digest of Critical Decisions of the Supreme on Labor Cases
(YEARS 2015, 2016, 2017 & 2018 Decisions)

Just cause for dismissal: Two steps process on Immorality; Totality of infraction principle;
Procedural: Reglementary period to appeal; supersedeas bond; computation of backwages; finality of award
OFW (Permanent disability; 120 day rule; 240 day rule; Krestel Ruling; InterOrient Shipping Doctrine; Lex loci contractus; forum non conveniens)

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SKU: 978-621-02-0520-6 Categories: Labor Laws, Print Books

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Title: Digest of Critical Decisions of the Supreme Court on Labor Cases
Author: Atty. Elvin B. Villanueva
Publisher: Central Book Supply, Inc.
ISBN: 978-621-02-0520-6
No. of Pages: approx. 1,300
Size: 6″x9″
Binding: Softbound

INDEX OF CASES PER TOPIC / SUBJECT MATTER

The index provided is intended to guide readers of the important doctrines, principles, and insights of the Supreme Court in deciding the cases involved. While some pertain to issues that are not the main contention in the case, they are good source of subsequent research as they offer clues on how the Court decided the other disputes. The cases cited per topic may directly address the issue or just relate to the main issue.

TOPIC	SUB TOPICS	CASE/S	PAGE
Abandonment		Intec Cebu Inc., et al. Vs. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 189951, June 22, 2016 HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016 Ernesto Brown vs. Marswin Marketing, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 206981, March 15, 2017 Spectrum Security Services, Inc. vs. David Grave, et al. G.R. No. 196650, June 7, 2017 Claudia’s Kitchen, Inc. and Enzo Squilantini vs. Ma. Realiza S. Tanguin G.R. No. 221096, June 28, 2017 Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017 Demex Rattancraft, Inc. and Narciso T. Dela Merced Vs. Rosalio A. Leron G.R. No. 204288, November 8, 2017 Mehitabel, Inc. vs. Jufhel L. Alcuizar G.R. Nos. 228701-02, December 13, 2017
	No dismissal and no abandonment	Froel M. Pu-Od, et al. vs. Ablaze Builders, Inc. G.R. No. 230791, November 20, 2017
	Proving the fact of dismissal	Froel M. Pu-Od, et al. vs. Ablaze Builders, Inc. G.R. No. 230791, November 20, 2017
	Belated filing of illegal dismissal	People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016
	Filing of illegal dismissal and abandonment	Mehitabel, Inc. vs. Jufhel L. Alcuizar G.R. Nos. 228701-02, December 13, 2017
	Immediate filing of illegal dismissal viz abandonment	Ernesto Brown vs. Marswin Marketing, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 206981, March 15, 2017
	Absences after the filing of illegal dismissal	Demex Rattancraft, Inc. and Narciso T. Dela Merced Vs. Rosalio A. Leron G.R. No. 204288, November 8, 2017
	Return-to-work notice	Demex Rattancraft, Inc. and Narciso T. Dela Merced Vs. Rosalio A. Leron G.R. No. 204288, November 8, 2017
Affidavit of service		C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017
	Effect of failure to append affidavit of service	C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017
Company practice		Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016 Read-Rite Philippines, Inc. vs. Francisco, et al. G.R. No. 195457, August 16, 2017 Ernesto Galang and Ma. Olga Jasmin Chan vs. BOIE Takeda Chemicals, Inc. and/or Kazuhiko Nomura G.R. No. 183934, July 20, 2016
	Single or isolated incident granting benefit	Read-Rite Philippines, Inc. vs. Francisco, et al. G.R. No. 195457, August 16, 2017
Re-assignment of security guards		People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016
	Return-to-work order should indicate specific assignment	Ravengar G. Ibon vs. Genghis Khan Security Services and/or Marietta Vallespin G.R. No. 221085, June 19, 2017 Soliman Security Services, Inc. and Teresita L. Soliman vs. Igmedio C. Sarmiento, et al. G.R. No. 194649, August 10, 2016
	Refusal to give new assignment to relieved security guards	People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016
Administrative investigation		Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016
	Waiver of right in administrative investigation	Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016
	Refusal to appear not insubordination	Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016
Appeal		Maersk Filipinas Crewing Inc., and Maersk Co. IOM Ltd. vs. Joselito R. Ramos G.R. No. 184256, January 18, 2017 Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017
	Perfection of appeal	Maersk Filipinas Crewing Inc., and Maersk Co. IOM Ltd. vs. Joselito R. Ramos G.R. No. 184256, January 18, 2017
	Decision becomes final on party who does not appeal	Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017
	Finality of decision	Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017
	Consideration of errors not assigned on appeal	Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017
	Period to file memorandum of appeal	Froel M. Pu-Od, et al. vs. Ablaze Builders, Inc. G.R. No. 230791, November 20, 2017
Authorization of counsel
Burden of proof		Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016 HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Seapower Shipping, Ent., Inc. vs. Heirs of Warren M. Sabanal, represented by Elvira Ong-Sabanal G.R. No. 198544, June 19, 2017 Norman Panaligan, et al. vs. Phyvita Enterprises Corporation G.R. No. 202086, June 21, 2017 Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017 Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
	Burden to prove compliance with retirement policy	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
Authorized cause
	Termination due to disease	Marina’s Creation Enterprises and Jerry B. Alfonso vs. Romeo V. Ancheta G.R. No. 218333, December 7, 2016
	Medical certificate	Marina’s Creation Enterprises and Jerry B. Alfonso vs. Romeo V. Ancheta G.R. No. 218333, December 7, 2016
	New medical certificate / Fit-to-work	Marina’s Creation Enterprises and Jerry B. Alfonso vs. Romeo V. Ancheta G.R. No. 218333, December 7, 2016
Compensability		Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Grieg Philippines, Inc. Grieg Shipping Group vs. Gonzales G.R. No. 228296, July 26, 2017 Perea vs. Elburg Shipmanagement Philippines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 206178, August 9, 2017 Romana vs. Magsaysay Maritime Corporation G.R. No. 192442, August 9, 2017 Career Philippines Shipmanagement, Inc. vs. Eduardo J. Godinez G.R. No. 206826/G.R. No. 206828, October 2, 2017 Alamario F. Leoncio vs. MST Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. G.R. No. 230357, December 6, 2017
	Listed illness	Romana vs. Magsaysay Maritime Corporation G.R. No. 192442, August 9, 2017
	Burden of proving compensability	Maersk-Filipinas Crewing, Inc. vs. Rosemary G. Malicse G.R. Nos. 200576 & 200626, November 20, 2017 Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016
	Presumption of compensability	Atienza vs. Orophil Shipping International Co., Inc., et al. G.R. No. 191049, August 7, 2017 Mario C. Madridejos vs. Nyk-Fil Ship Management, Inc. G.R. No. 204262, June 7, 2017 Romana vs. Magsaysay Maritime Corporation G.R. No. 192442, August 9, 2017
	Death compensation	Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Marlow Navigation Philippines, Inc./Marlow Navigation Co., Ltd. and/or Ms. Eileen Morales Vs. Heirs of Ricardo S. Ganal, et al. G.R. No. 220168, June 7, 2017
	Death benefit	TSM Shipping (Phils.), Inc. Inc. vs. Shirley G. De Chavez G.R. No. 198225, September 27, 2017 Maersk-Filipinas Crewing, Inc. vs. Rosemary G. Malicse G.R. Nos. 200576 & 200626, November 20, 2017 Phil-Nippon Kyoei, Corp. vs. Rosalia T. Gudelosao, et al. G.R. No. 181375. July 13, 2016
	Suicide of seafarer	Marlow Navigation Philippines, Inc./Marlow Navigation Co., Ltd. and/or Ms. Eileen Morales Vs. Heirs of Ricardo S. Ganal, et al. G.R. No. 220168, June 7, 2017 Seapower Shipping, Ent., Inc. vs. Heirs of Warren M. Sabanal, represented by Elvira Ong-Sabanal G.R. No. 198544, June 19, 2017 TSM Shipping (Phils.), Inc. Inc. vs. Shirley G. De Chavez G.R. No. 198225, September 27, 2017
	Strange behavior	Seapower Shipping, Ent., Inc. vs. Heirs of Warren M. Sabanal, represented by Elvira Ong-Sabanal G.R. No. 198544, June 19, 2017
	Justice is for deserving	Seapower Shipping, Ent., Inc. vs. Heirs of Warren M. Sabanal, represented by Elvira Ong-Sabanal G.R. No. 198544, June 19, 2017
	“Arising out of”	Marlow Navigation Philippines, Inc./Marlow Navigation Co., Ltd. and/or Ms. Eileen Morales Vs. Heirs of Ricardo S. Ganal, et al. G.R. No. 220168, June 7, 2017
	“In the course of”	Marlow Navigation Philippines, Inc./Marlow Navigation Co., Ltd. and/or Ms. Eileen Morales Vs. Heirs of Ricardo S. Ganal, et al. G.R. No. 220168, June 7, 2017
	Notorious negligence	Marlow Navigation Philippines, Inc./Marlow Navigation Co., Ltd. and/or Ms. Eileen Morales Vs. Heirs of Ricardo S. Ganal, et al. G.R. No. 220168, June 7, 2017 Atienza vs. Orophil Shipping International Co., Inc., et al. G.R. No. 191049, August 7, 2017
	Work-related death	Cristina Barsolo vs. Social Security System G.R. No. 187950. January 11, 2017
	Work-related illness	Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Espere vs. NFD International Manning Agents, Inc. G.R. No. 212098, July 26, 2017 Maersk-Filipinas Crewing, Inc. vs. Rosemary G. Malicse G.R. Nos. 200576 & 200626, November 20, 2017 Alamario F. Leoncio vs. MST Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. G.R. No. 230357, December 6, 2017
	Presumption of work-relatedness	Mario C. Madridejos vs. Nyk-Fil Ship Management, Inc. G.R. No. 204262, June 7, 2017 Atienza vs. Orophil Shipping International Co., Inc., et al. G.R. No. 191049, August 7, 2017 Romana vs. Magsaysay Maritime Corporation G.R. No. 192442, August 9, 2017
	Probability of work connection must be anchored on credible information	Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016
	Reasonable connection	Espere vs. NFD International Manning Agents, Inc. G.R. No. 212098, July 26, 2017
	Hypertension	Alamario F. Leoncio vs. MST Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. G.R. No. 230357, December 6, 2017
Compensable illness		Cristina Barsolo vs. Social Security System G.R. No. 187950. January 11, 2017
	Compensable illness does not automatically become compensable	Cristina Barsolo vs. Social Security System G.R. No. 187950. January 11, 2017
	Mental illness	Career Philippines Shipmanagement, Inc. vs. Eduardo J. Godinez G.R. No. 206826/G.R. No. 206828, October 2, 2017
Pre-employment Medical Examination (PEME)		Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Espere vs. NFD International Manning Agents, Inc. G.R. No. 212098, July 26, 2017 Career Philippines Shipmanagement, Inc. vs. Eduardo J. Godinez G.R. No. 206826/G.R. No. 206828, October 2, 2017 Alamario F. Leoncio vs. MST Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. G.R. No. 230357, December 6, 2017 Alfredo Mallari Magat vs. Interorient Maritime Enterprises, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 232892, April 4, 2018
	PEME is mere summary examination and not exploratory	Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016 Alfredo Mallari Magat vs. Interorient Maritime Enterprises, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 232892, April 4, 2018
	Fit-to-work declaration	Alma Covita vs. SSM Maritime Services, Inc. G.R. No. 206600, December 7, 2016
	Certificate of fitness to work	Career Philippines Shipmanagement, Inc. vs. Eduardo J. Godinez G.R. No. 206826/G.R. No. 206828, October 2, 2017
	Non-disclosure of condition	Career Philippines Shipmanagement, Inc. vs. Eduardo J. Godinez G.R. No. 206826/G.R. No. 206828, October 2, 2017
	Concealment and fraud	Alamario F. Leoncio vs. MST Marine Services (Phils.), Inc. G.R. No. 230357, December 6, 2017
Complaint		Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016
	Claims not raise in complaint may be raised in position paper	Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016
Position Paper		Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016
Consolidation of cases		Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016
Equipoise doctrine		Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016
Recantation of testimony		Sterling Paper Products Enterprises, Inc. vs. KMM-Katipunan G.R. No. 221493, August 2, 2017
	Retraction	Sterling Paper Products Enterprises, Inc. vs. KMM-Katipunan G.R. No. 221493, August 2, 2017 Philippine National Bank vs. Gregorio G.R. No. 194944, September 18, 2017
Strike	Notice of Strike	HSBC Employees Union vs. NLRC G.R. No. 156635, January 11, 2016 PMI-Faculty and Employees Union vs. PMI Colleges Bohol G.R. No. 211526, June 29, 2016 Ergonomic Systems Philippines, Inc. vs. Emerito C. Enaje, et al. G.R. No. 195163, December 13, 2017	1 (sample only) 2 (sample only) 3 (sample only)
	Strike without strike vote report	Ergonomic Systems Philippines, Inc. vs. Emerito C. Enaje, et al. G.R. No. 195163, December 13, 2017
	Illegal Strike	HSBC Employees Union vs. NLRC G.R. No. 156635, January 11, 2016 Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Illegal concerted activity	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Slowdown strike	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Strike on installment plan	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Affirmative assertions of unbiased witnesses	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
Post-employment medical examination		Scanmar Maritime Services, Inc. Crown Shipmanagement Inc. vs. Wilfredo T. De Leon G.R. No. 199977, January 25, 2017 Wilmer O. De Andres vs. Diamon H Marine Services & Shipping Agency, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 217345, July 12, 2017 Alfredo Mallari Magat vs. Interorient Maritime Enterprises, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 232892, April 4, 2018
	Post-employment examination involves reciprocal obligation	Alfredo Mallari Magat vs. Interorient Maritime Enterprises, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 232892, April 4, 2018
Dismissal	Valid Dismissal	HSBC Employees Union vs. NLRC G.R. No. 156635, January 11, 2016 Quiro-Quiro vs. Balagtas Credit Cooperative & Community Development, Inc. G.R. No. 209921, January 13, 2016 Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Security Bank Savings Corporation (Formerly Premiere Development Bank) vs. Singson G.R. No. 214230, February 10, 2016 Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017
	Employment status deemed lost	HSBC Employees Union vs. NLRC G.R. No. 156635, January 11, 2016 Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Long years of service and dismissal	Security Bank Savings Corporation (Formerly Premiere Development Bank) vs. Singson G.R. No. 214230, February 10, 2016
	Stipulation to terminate employment is void	Rutcher T. Dagasdas vs. Grand Placement and General Services Corporation G.R. No. 205727, January 18, 2017
	“Turnover” as dismissal from employment	Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017
	Instructions to turnover functions	Mehitabel, Inc. vs. Jufhel L. Alcuizar G.R. Nos. 228701-02, December 13, 2017
	Erroneous publication of vacant position	Mehitabel, Inc. vs. Jufhel L. Alcuizar G.R. Nos. 228701-02, December 13, 2017
	Unauthenticated text message	Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017
	Verbal notice of dismissal	Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017
Substantive due process		United Polyresins, Inc. vs. Pinuela G.R. No. 209555, July 31, 2017
Extra-judicial confessions		Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016
Field personnel		HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016 Hilario Dasco, et al. Vs. Philtranco Service Enterprises Inc. G.R. No. 211141, June 29, 2016
	Reference to field personnel	A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016
Res inter alios acta		Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016
Independently relevant statement		Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016
Insubordination		Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016 BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017
	Gross insubordination	Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016
	Refusal to appear in an investigation is mere waiver and not insubordination	Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016
Transfer		Echo 2000 Commercial Corporation vs. Filipino-Echo 2000 Chapter-Clo G.R. No. 214092, January 11, 2016 Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016 Sonia F. Mariano vs. Martinez Memorial Colleges, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 194119. April 13, 2016 Chateu Royale Sports and Country Club, Inc. vs. Rachelle G. Balba and Marinel N. Constante G.R. No. 197492, January 18, 2017
Promotion		Echo 2000 Commercial Corporation vs. FILIPINO-ECHO 2000 CHAPTER-CLO G.R. No. 214092, January 11, 2016
Project employment		Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016 E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017 Herma Shipyard, Inc. vs. Danilo Oliveros, et al. G.R. No. 208936, April 17, 2017 Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016 Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Fixed-term vs. project employment	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017
	Project employment that contains fixed-term duration	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Usually necessary and desirable	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017 Herma Shipyard, Inc. vs. Danilo Oliveros, et al. G.R. No. 208936, April 17, 2017 A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016
	Termination report	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Submission of termination report mere indicator of project employment	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Length of service not controlling determinant of project employment	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017
	Repeated and successive re-hiring not controlling determinant of project employment	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017
	One-year of service in Art. 295 [formerly 280] pertains to casual employment not project	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017
	Different completion dates	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Forced leave	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Decline in the volume of work	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
Demotion		Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
Resignation		Iladan vs. La Suerte Manpower Agency, Inc, G.R. No. 203882, January 11, 2016 Lagahit vs. Pacific Concord Container Lines G.R. No. 177680, January 13, 2016 Silvertex Weaving Corporaton vs. Campo G.R. No. 211411, March 16, 2016 Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016
	Resignation as a defense	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016 Flordaliza Llanes Grande vs. Philippine Nautical Training College G.R. No. 213137, March 1, 2017
	Clear, positive and convincing evidence	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016 Flordaliza Llanes Grande vs. Philippine Nautical Training College G.R. No. 213137, March 1, 2017
	Force, threat, intimidation, coercion in resignation	Iladan vs. La Suerte Manpower Agency, Inc, G.R. No. 203882, January 11, 2016 Flordaliza Llanes Grande vs. Philippine Nautical Training College G.R. No. 213137, March 1, 2017 Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017
	Option to resign	Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017 Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017
	Graceful exit	Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017
	Signature	Silvertex Weaving Corporaton vs. Campo G.R. No. 211411, March 16, 2016
	Forgery	Silvertex Weaving Corporaton vs. Campo G.R. No. 211411, March 16, 2016
	Voluntary separation benefits	Read-Rite Philippines, Inc. vs. Francisco, et al. G.R. No. 195457, August 16, 2017
	Acceptance of separation benefits and estoppel	Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017
Managerial employee		Lagahit vs. Pacific Concord Container Lines G.R. No. 177680, January 13, 2016 Philippine Savings Bank vs. Manuel P. Barrera G.R. No. 197393, June 15, 2016 Supra Multi-Services, Inc., et al. vs. Lanie M. Labitigan G.R. No. 192297, August 3, 2016 PJ Lhuillier, Inc. vs. Hector Oriel Cimagala Camacho G.R. No. 223073, February 22, 2017
Willful breach of trust		Lagahit vs. Pacific Concord Container Lines G.R. No. 177680, January 13, 2016 Rodfhel Baclaan Torrefiel, et al. Vs. Beauty Lane Phils., Inc./Ms. Ma. Henedina D. Tobojka G.R. No. 214186, August 3, 2016 Supra Multi-Services, Inc., et al. vs. Lanie M. Labitigan G.R. No. 192297, August 3, 2016 Narciso T. Matis vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 206629, September 14, 2016 Leo’s Restaurant and Bar Cafe, et al. vs. Laarne C. Densing G.R. No. 208535, October 19, 2016 Yolando T. Bravo vs. Urios College (Now Father Saturnino Urios University) and/or Fr. John Christian U. Young G.R. No. 198066, June 7, 2017 Norman Panaligan, et al. vs. Phyvita Enterprises Corporation G.R. No. 202086, June 21, 2017 Distribution & Control Products, Inc. vs. Jeffrey Santos G.R. No. 212616, July 10, 2017
Judgment
	Void judgment	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Void judgment may be impugned directly or collaterally	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Immutability of judgment	C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017
	Effect of re-computation of award on immutability of judgment	C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017
	Return of award	Espere vs. NFD International Manning Agents, Inc. G.R. No. 212098, July 26, 2017
	Partial satisfaction of award	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
Res judicata		Hijo Resources Corporation vs. Mejares G.R. No. 208986, January 13, 2016 Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc., et al. vs. Cual G.R. No. 207684, July 17, 2017
	Conclusiveness of judgment	Hijo Resources Corporation vs. Mejares G.R. No. 208986, January 13, 2016
	Issue preclusion rule	Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc., et al. vs. Cual G.R. No. 207684, July 17, 2017
	Collateral estoppel	Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc., et al. vs. Cual G.R. No. 207684, July 17, 2017
	Law of the case doctrine	Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc., et al. vs. Cual G.R. No. 207684, July 17, 2017
	Supervening event	Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc., et al. vs. Cual G.R. No. 207684, July 17, 2017 Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017
	Change in the situation	Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017
Certification election		Hijo Resources Corporation vs. Mejares G.R. No. 208986, January 13, 2016
Illegal dismissal		Hijo Resources Corporation vs. Mejares G.R. No. 208986, January 13, 2016 Olimpia Housing, Inc. vs. Lapastora G.R. No. 187691, January 13, 2016 Quintanar, et al. Vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016 HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho Vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016 Ernesto Brown vs. Marswin Marketing, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 206981, March 15, 2017 Demex Rattancraft, Inc. and Narciso T. Dela Merced Vs. Rosalio A. Leron G.R. No. 204288, November 8, 2017 Mehitabel, Inc. vs. Jufhel L. Alcuizar G.R. Nos. 228701-02, December 13, 2017 Expedition Construction Corporation, et al. vs. Alexander M. Africa, et al. G.R. No. 228671, December 14, 2017
	Harsh penalty	BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017 Holcim Philippines, Inc. vs. Renante J. Obra G.R. No. 220998, August 8, 2016
	Automatic termination clause	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
Job contraacting		Diamond Farms vs. Farms Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Multi-Purpose Cooperative (DARBMUPCO)
Labor-only contracting		Diamond Farms vs. Farms Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Multi-Purpose Cooperative (DARBMUPCO) Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Lluz G.R. No. 208451, February 3, 2016 Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company, Inc. (CEPALCO), et al. vs. CEPALCO Employee’s Labor Union-Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) G.R. No. 211015/G.R. No. 213835. June 20, 2016 Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016 Jack C. Valencia vs. Classique Vinyl Products Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 206390, January 30, 2017
Labor-only Contractor		Diamond Farms vs. Farms Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Multi-Purpose Cooperative (DARBMUPCO) Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Lluz G.R. No. 208451, February 3, 2016 Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016
	Presumed labor-only contractor	Diamond Farms vs. Farms Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Multi-Purpose Cooperative (DARBMUPCO) Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Lluz G.R. No. 208451, February 3, 2016
Prescription		People’s Security, Inc. and Nestor Racho vs. Julius S. Flores and Esteban S. Tapiru G.R. No. 211312, December 5, 2016
Stare decisis		Olimpia Housing, Inc. vs. Lapastora G.R. No. 187691, January 13, 2016 Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016
Regular employee or employment		Olimpia Housing, Inc. vs. Lapastora G.R. No. 187691, January 13, 2016 Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016 Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation vs. Buenviaje G.R. Nos. 183200-01/G.R. Nos. 183253 & 183257. June 29, 2016 Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016 Jamias vs. NLRC G.R. No. 159350, March 9, 2016 A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016
	Presumed or deemed regular employee	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016 Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
Public interest		Olimpia Housing, Inc. vs. Lapastora G.R. No. 187691, January 13, 2016
Compromise agreement		Quiro-Quiro vs. Balagtas Credit Cooperative & Community Development, Inc. G.R. No. 209921, January 13, 2016 BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017 Yellow Bus Lines Employees Union (YBLEU) vs. Yellow Bus Lines, Inc. (YBLI) G.R. No. 190876, June 15, 2016
Collective bargaining agreement
	Check-off	Peninsula Employees Union (PEU) vs. Michael B. Esquivel, et al. G.R. No. 218454, December 1, 2016
	Agency fee	Peninsula Employees Union (PEU) vs. Michael B. Esquivel, et al. G.R. No. 218454, December 1, 2016
	CBA provisions for seafarers	Maersk-Filipinas Crewing, Inc. vs. Rosemary G. Malicse G.R. Nos. 200576 & 200626, November 20, 2017
Disability benefits		Scanmar Maritime Services, Inc. Crown Shipmanagement Inc. vs. Wilfredo T. De Leon G.R. No. 199977, January 25, 2017 Paulino M. Aldaba vs. Career Philippines, Shipmanagement, Inc., Columbia Shipmanagement Ltd., and/or Verlou Carmelito G.R. No. 218842, June 21, 2017 Maunlad Trans Inc., Carnival Cruise Lines vs. Isidro G.R. No. 222699, July 24, 2017
	Compensation for disability	Maersk Filipinas Crewing Inc., and Maersk Co. IOM Ltd. vs. Joselito R. Ramos G.R. No. 184256, January 18, 2017
	Disability refers to loss or impairment of earning capacity not to pain or injury	Maersk Filipinas Crewing Inc., and Maersk Co. IOM Ltd. vs. Joselito R. Ramos G.R. No. 184256, January 18, 2017
	Ailment not complained of at the time of repatriation	Maunlad Trans Inc., Carnival Cruise Lines vs. Isidro G.R. No. 222699, July 24, 2017
Permanent total disability		Status Maritime Corporation and Admibros Shipmanagement Co., Ltd. vs. Rodrigo C. Doctolero G.R. No. 198968, January 18, 2017 Jebsens Maritime, Inc., et al. vs. Florving G. Rapiz G.R. No. 218871. January 11, 2017 Constancio Caderao vs. Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al./Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al. vs. Constancio Caderao C.F. Sharp Crew Management, Inc. vs. Noel N. Orbeta G.R. No. 211111, September 25, 2017 Paulino M. Aldaba vs. Career Philippines, Shipmanagement, Inc., Columbia Shipmanagement Ltd., and/or Verlou Carmelito G.R. No. 218842, June 21, 2017
	Company-designated physician	North Sea Marine Services Corporation vs. Enriquez G.R. No. 201806, August 14, 2017
	When company physician’s findings prevail	Jebsens Maritime, Inc., et al. vs. Florving G. Rapiz G.R. No. 218871. January 11, 2017
	Company physician’s findings vs. private physician	Espere vs. NFD International Manning Agents, Inc. G.R. No. 212098, July 26, 2017 Perea vs. Elburg Shipmanagement Philippines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 206178, August 9, 2017
120-day rule		Status Maritime Corporation and Admibros Shipmanagement Co., Ltd. vs. Rodrigo C. Doctolero G.R. No. 198968, January 18, 2017 TSM Shipping Phils., Inc. and/or Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S and/or Capt. Castillo vs. Louie L. Patiño G.R. No. 210289, March 20, 2017 Paulino M. Aldaba vs. Career Philippines, Shipmanagement, Inc., Columbia Shipmanagement Ltd., and/or Verlou Carmelito G.R. No. 218842, June 21, 2017 Constancio Caderao vs. Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al./Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al. Vs. Constancio Caderao G.R. No. 224532/G.R. No. 224565, June 21, 2017 Hoegh Fleet Services Phils., Inc., vs. Turallo G.R. No. 230481, July 26, 2017 Atienza vs. Orophil Shipping International Co., Inc., et al. G.R. No. 191049, August 7, 2017 Oriental Shipmanagement Co., Inc. vs. William David P. Ocangas G.R. No. 226766, September 27, 2017
	Filing of complaint before the laps of 120 days	Status Maritime Corporation and Admibros Shipmanagement Co., Ltd. vs. Rodrigo C. Doctolero G.R. No. 198968, January 18, 2017
	Justification to extend the 120-day period	Paulino M. Aldaba vs. Career Philippines, Shipmanagement, Inc., Columbia Shipmanagement Ltd., and/or Verlou Carmelito G.R. No. 218842, June 21, 2017
	Premature case	C.F. Sharp Crew Management, Inc. vs. Noel N. Orbeta G.R. No. 211111, September 25, 2017
240-day rule		TSM Shipping Phils., Inc. and/or Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S and/or Capt. Castillo vs. Louie L. Patiño G.R. No. 210289, March 20, 2017 Paulino M. Aldaba vs. Career Philippines, Shipmanagement, Inc., Columbia Shipmanagement Ltd., and/or Verlou Carmelito G.R. No. 218842, June 21, 2017 Hoegh Fleet Services Phils., Inc., vs. Turallo G.R. No. 230481, July 26, 2017 Gomez vs. Crossworld Marine Services, Inc. G.R. No. 220002, August 2, 2017 C.F. Sharp Crew Management, Inc. vs. Noel N. Orbeta G.R. No. 211111, September 25, 2017 Oriental Shipmanagement Co., Inc. vs. William David P. Ocangas G.R. No. 226766, September 27, 2017
	Vergara doctrine (240-day rule; 10/6/08)	TSM Shipping Phils., Inc. and/or Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S and/or Capt. Castillo vs. Louie L. Patiño G.R. No. 210289, March 20, 2017
	Crystal shipping doctrine (120-day rule)	Atienza vs. Orophil Shipping International Co., Inc., et al. G.R. No. 191049, August 7, 2017 Oriental Shipmanagement Co., Inc. vs. William David P. Ocangas G.R. No. 226766, September 27, 2017
	Kestrel ruling (Complaint filed before 10/6/08, 120-day rule; On and after, 240-day rule)	Oriental Shipmanagement Co., Inc. vs. William David P. Ocangas G.R. No. 226766, September 27, 2017
	Third doctor	Constancio Caderao vs. Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al./Senator Crewing (Manila), Inc., et al. vs. Constancio Caderao G.R. No. 224532/G.R. No. 224565, June 21, 2017 North Sea Marine Services Corporation vs. Enriquez G.R. No. 201806, August 14, 2017
Permanent partial disability		Gomez vs. Crossworld Marine Services, Inc. G.R. No. 220002, August 2, 2017
Moral damages		Leo’s Restaurant and Bar Cafe, et al. vs. Laarne C. Densing G.R. No. 208535, October 19, 2016 Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation vs. Buenviaje G.R. Nos. 183200-01/G.R. Nos. 183253 & 183257. June 29, 2016
Nominal damages		Quiro-Quiro vs. Balagtas Credit Cooperative & Community Development, Inc. G.R. No. 209921, January 13, 2016 Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016
Temporary total disability		TSM Shipping Phils., Inc. and/or Dampskibsselskabet Norden A/S and/or Capt. Castillo vs. Louie L. Patiño G.R. No. 210289, March 20, 2017
Statutory due process		Quiro-Quiro vs. Balagtas Credit Cooperative & Community Development, Inc. G.R. No. 209921, January 13, 2016
Serious misconduct		Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016 Ting Trucking/Mary Violaine A. Ting vs. John C. Makilan G.R. No. 216452. June 20, 2016 Holcim Philippines, Inc. vs. Renante J. Obra G.R. No. 220998, August 8, 2016 Narciso T. Matis vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 206629, September 14, 2016 Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016 Universal Canning Inc., et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 215047, November 23, 2016 Leo T. Maula vs. Ximex Delivery Express, Inc. G.R. No. 207838, January 25, 2017 Yolando T. Bravo vs. Urios College (Now Father Saturnino Urios University) and/or Fr. John Christian U. Young G.R. No. 198066, June 7, 2017 Norman Panaligan, et al. vs. Phyvita Enterprises Corporation G.R. No. 202086, June 21, 2017 BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017 Sterling Paper Products Enterprises, Inc. vs. KMM-Katipunan G.R. No. 221493, August 2, 2017 Fabricator Philippines, Inc. vs. Jeani Rose Q. Estolas G.R. Nos. 224308-09, September 27, 2017 Princess Talent Center Production, Inc. vs. Desiree T. Masagca G.R. No. 191310, April 11, 2018
	Good faith as a defense	Yolando T. Bravo vs. Urios College (Now Father Saturnino Urios University) and/or Fr. John Christian U. Young G.R. No. 198066, June 7, 2017
	Gambling	Universal Canning Inc., et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 215047, November 23, 2016
	No money involved in gambling	Universal Canning Inc., et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 215047, November 23, 2016
	Use of company’s time and premises for gambling is theft of company’s time	Universal Canning Inc., et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 215047, November 23, 2016
	Misconduct	Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016 BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017 Sterling Paper Products Enterprises, Inc. vs. KMM-Katipunan G.R. No. 221493, August 2, 2017 Fabricator Philippines, Inc. vs. Jeani Rose Q. Estolas G.R. Nos. 224308-09, September 27, 2017
	Disrespect Towards superior	Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Sterling Paper Products Enterprises, Inc. vs. KMM-Katipunan G.R. No. 221493, August 2, 2017
	Verbal tussle in front of superior	Fabricator Philippines, Inc. vs. Jeani Rose Q. Estolas G.R. Nos. 224308-09, September 27, 2017
	Pattern of unexplained incidents	Ting Trucking vs. John C. Makilan G.R. No. 216452. June 20, 2016
	Less punitive action	Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016
	Unwritten company policies	Princess Talent Center Production, Inc. vs. Desiree T. Masagca G.R. No. 191310, April 11, 2018
Totality of Infractions principle		Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Leo T. Maula vs. Ximex Delivery Express, Inc. G.R. No. 207838, January 25, 2017
Loss of trust and confidence		Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016 Philippine Savings Bank vs. Manuel P. Barrera G.R. No. 197393, June 15, 2016 Rodfhel Baclaan Torrefiel, et al. Vs. Beauty Lane Phils., Inc./Ms. Ma. Henedina D. Tobojka G.R. No. 214186, August 3, 2016 Supra Multi-Services, Inc., et al. vs. Lanie M. Labitigan G.R. No. 192297, August 3, 2016 Leo’s Restaurant and Bar Cafe, et al. vs. Laarne C. Densing G.R. No. 208535, October 19, 2016 Universal Canning Inc., et al. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 215047, November 23, 2016 Julieta B. Sta. Ana vs. Manila Jockey Club, Inc. G.R. No. 208459, February 15, 2017 PJ Lhuillier, Inc. vs. Hector Oriel Cimagala Camacho G.R. No. 223073, February 22, 2017 Yolando T. Bravo vs. Urios College (Now Father Saturnino Urios University) and/or Fr. John Christian U. Young G.R. No. 198066, June 7, 2017 Norman Panaligan, et al. vs. Phyvita Enterprises Corporation G.R. No. 202086, June 21, 2017 Distribution & Control Products, Inc. vs. Jeffrey Santos G.R. No. 212616, July 10, 2017 Sonia F. Mariano vs. Martinez Memorial Colleges, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 194119. April 13, 2016
	Loss of trust involving managerial employee	PJ Lhuillier, Inc. vs. Hector Oriel Cimagala Camacho G.R. No. 223073, February 22, 2017
	Position of trust and confidence	Advan Motor, Inc. vs. Victoriano G. Veneracion G.R. No. 190944, December 13, 2017
	Dishonesty	Sonia F. Mariano vs. Martinez Memorial Colleges, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 194119. April 13, 2016
13^th month pay		A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016
	13^th month pay offset against accountabilities	Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016
Legal compensation		Cebu People’s Multi-purpose Cooperative vs. Carbonilla, Jr. G.R. No. 212070, January 27, 2016
Employer-employee relationship		Manila Memorial Park Cemetery, Inc. vs. Lluz G.R. No. 208451, February 3, 2016 South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan Vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016 Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016 Mario N. Felicilda vs. Manchesteve H. Uy G.R. No. 221241, September 14, 2016 Allan Bazar vs. Carlos A. Ruizol G.R. No. 198782, October 19, 2016 Nestle Philippines, Inc. vs. Benny A. Puedan, Jr., et al. G.R. No. 220617, January 30, 2017 Jack C. Valencia vs. Classique Vinyl Products Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 206390, January 30, 2017 Joaquin Lu vs. Tirso Enopia, et al. G.R. No. 197899, March 6, 2017 Sumifru (Philippines) Corp. vs. Nagkahiusang Mamumuo sa Suyapa Farm (Namasufa-Naflu-Kmu) G.R. No. 202091, June 7, 2017 Expedition Construction Corporation, et al. vs. Alexander M. Africa, et al. G.R. No. 228671, December 14, 2017
	Law defines and governs employment relationship	Allan Bazar vs. Carlos A. Ruizol G.R. No. 198782, October 19, 2016
	Retainership	Allan Bazar vs. Carlos A. Ruizol G.R. No. 198782, October 19, 2016
	Express finding of employer-employee relationship	South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016
	Remittance with SSS as proof of payment of employment	Joaquin Lu vs. Tirso Enopia, et al. G.R. No. 197899, March 6, 2017
	Requiring compliance with no-helmet policy	Sumifru (Philippines) Corp. vs. Nagkahiusang Mamumuo sa Suyapa Farm (Namasufa-Naflu-Kmu) G.R. No. 202091, June 7, 2017
	Imposition of disciplinary action	Sumifru (Philippines) Corp. vs. Nagkahiusang Mamumuo sa Suyapa Farm (Namasufa-Naflu-Kmu) G.R. No. 202091, June 7, 2017
	Control / control test	A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016 Allan Bazar vs. Carlos A. Ruizol G.R. No. 198782, October 19, 2016
	Wages	Allan Bazar vs. Carlos A. Ruizol G.R. No. 198782, October 19, 2016
Fixed-term employment		Samonte vs. La Salle Greenhills, Inc. G.R. No. 199683, February 10, 2016 Jamias vs. NLRC G.R. No. 159350, March 9, 2016
	Repeated renewal of employment contract	Samonte vs. La Salle Greenhills, Inc. G.R. No. 199683, February 10, 2016
	Repeated re-hiring	Quintanar, et al. vs. Coca-Cola Bottlers, Philippines, Inc. G.R. No. 210565, June 28, 2016
	Day Certain	Jamias vs. NLRC G.R. No. 159350, March 9, 2016
	Fixed-term vs. project employment	E. Ganzon, Inc. (EGI) vs. Fortunato B. Ando, Jr. G.R. No. 214183, February 20, 2017
Employment contract		Rolando De Roca vs. Eduardo C. Dabuyan, et al. G.R. No. 215281, March 5, 2018 Princess Talent Center Production, Inc. vs. Desiree T. Masagca G.R. No. 191310, April 11, 2018
	Employment contract drafting	Jamias vs. NLRC G.R. No. 159350, March 9, 2016
	Employment contract cannot take effect outside of the contracting parties	Jamias vs. NLRC G.R. No. 159350, March 9, 2016
	Contractual employee	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
	Quasi-contractual	Peninsula Employees Union (PEU) vs. Michael B. Esquivel, et al. G.R. No. 218454, December 1, 2016
	Lex loci contractus	Rutcher T. Dagasdas vs. Grand Placement and General Services Corporation G.R. No. 205727, January 18, 2017
	Assigned outside of the original contract	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Ambiguity	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Extension of employment contract and pre-termination	Princess Talent Center Production, Inc. vs. Desiree T. Masagca G.R. No. 191310, April 11, 2018
Employment records		Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Branch office for purposes of employment records	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Extension office is not a branch office	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Vessel’s logbook	Transglobal Maritime Agency, Inc., Goodwood Shipmanagement Pte., Ltd. vs. Vicente D. Chua, Jr. G.R. No. 222430, August 30, 2017
Independent contractor		Samonte vs. La Salle Greenhills, Inc. G.R. No. 199683, February 10, 2016 Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company, Inc. (CEPALCO), et al. vs. CEPALCO Employee’s Labor Union-Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) G.R. No. 211015/G.R. No. 213835. June 20, 2016
Separation Pay		Security Bank Savings Corporation (Formerly Premiere Development Bank) vs. Singson G.R. No. 214230, February 10, 2016 Holcim Philippines, Inc. vs. Renante J. Obra G.R. No. 220998, August 8, 2016 Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016 Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016 Claudia’s Kitchen, Inc. and Enzo Squilantini vs. Ma. Realiza S. Tanguin G.R. No. 221096, June 28, 2017 Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017 Froel M. Pu-Od, et al. vs. Ablaze Builders, Inc. G.R. No. 230791, November 20, 2017 Expedition Construction Corporation, et al. vs. Alexander M. Africa, et al. G.R. No. 228671, December 14, 2017
	Option granted to employee to be reinstated or paid separation pay	Manila Doctors College and Teresita O. Turla vs. Emmanuel M. Olores G.R. No. 225044, October 3, 2016
	Separation pay where there was no illegal dismissal	Claudia’s Kitchen, Inc. and Enzo Squilantini vs. Ma. Realiza S. Tanguin G.R. No. 221096, June 28, 2017 Expedition Construction Corporation, et al. vs. Alexander M. Africa, et al. G.R. No. 228671, December 14, 2017
	Level of education in relation to financial offers	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
	Crediting to backwages the amount received as separation pay	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
Immorality		Capin-Cadiz vs. Brent Hospital and Colleges, Inc. G.R. 187417, February 24, 2016 Zaida R. Inocente vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Disgraceful or immoral conduct	Capin-Cadiz vs. Brent Hospital and Colleges, Inc. G.R. 187417, February 24, 2016 Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Pre-marital sexual relations of employees	Capin-Cadiz vs. Brent Hospital and Colleges, Inc. G.R. 187417, February 24, 2016 Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Pregnancy out-of-wedlock	Capin-Cadiz vs. Brent Hospital and Colleges, Inc. G.R. 187417, February 24, 2016 Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Public and secular morality	Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Religious morality	Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Policy that “discourages”	Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
	Policy that “prohibits”	Zaida R. Inocente Vs. St. Vincent Foundation for Children and Aging, Inc./Veronica Manguito G.R. No. 202621, June 22, 2016
Hours of work	Reduction of hours of work	Intec Cebu Inc., et al. vs. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 189951, June 22, 2016
Legal standing		Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company, Inc. (CEPALCO), et al. vs. CEPALCO Employee’s Labor Union-Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) G.R. No. 211015/G.R. No. 213835. June 20, 2016
Solidary liability		Guillermo vs. Uson G.R. No. 198967, March 7, 2016 Valentin S. Lazada vs. Magtanggol Mendoza G.R. No. 196134, October 12, 2016 Edward C. De Castro and Ma. Girlie F. Planton vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 204261, October 5, 2016
	Solidary liability although not originally impleaded	Guillermo vs. Uson G.R. No. 198967, March 7, 2016
	Liability of director or officer	Valentin S. Lazada vs. Magtanggol Mendoza G.R. No. 196134, October 12, 2016
	Bad faith of corporate officer	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Officer cannot be held solidarily liable in the absence of findings in the decision	Valentin S. Lazada vs. Magtanggol Mendoza G.R. No. 196134, October 12, 2016
Willful disobedience		Tabuk Multipurpose Cooperative, Inc. (TAMPCO) vs. Duclan G.R. No. 203005, March 14, 2016 Balais vs. Se’lon by Aimee G.R. No. 196557, June 15, 2016 Jinky S. Sta. Isabel vs. Perla Compañia De Seguros, Inc. G.R. No. 219430, November 7, 2016 BDO Unibank, Inc. vs. Nestor N. Nerbes and Armenia F. Suravilla G.R. No. 208735, July 19, 2017 Transglobal Maritime Agency, Inc., Goodwood Shipmanagement Pte., Ltd. vs. Vicente D. Chua, Jr. G.R. No. 222430, August 30, 2017
	Willful or perverse attitude	Balais vs. Se’lon by Aimee G.R. No. 196557, June 15, 2016
	Refusal to sign the logbook	Transglobal Maritime Agency, Inc., Goodwood Shipmanagement Pte., Ltd. vs. Vicente D. Chua, Jr. G.R. No. 222430, August 30, 2017
Petition for certiorari (Rule 65)		Intec Cebu Inc., et al. Vs. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 189951, June 22, 2016 Nueva Ecija II Electric Cooperative, Inc., et al. vs. Elmer B. Mapagu G.R. No. 196084, February 15, 2017 Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017 Ramon Manuel T. Javines vs. Xlibris a.k.a. Author Solutions, Inc., Joseph Steinbach, and Stella Mars Quano G.R. No. 214301, June 7, 2017 Genpact Services, Inc. vs. Santosfalceso G.R. No. 227695, July 31, 2017 Adtel, Inc. vs. Valdez G.R. No. 189942, August 9, 2017 Meatworld International, Inc. vs. Dominique A. Hechanova G.R. No. 208053, October 18, 2017
	Reglementary period to file petition for certiorari	Dennis M. Concejero vs. Court of Appeals and Philippine National Bank G.R. No. 223262, September 11, 2017
	Incomplete statement of material dates	Wenceslao, et al. vs. Makati Development Corporation G.R. No. 230696, August 30, 2017
	Board of resolution to file petition for certiorari / Secretary Certificate	Meatworld International, Inc. vs. Dominique A. Hechanova G.R. No. 208053, October 18, 2017
	Execution pending certiorari	Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017
	Deposit for amount in execution pending certiorari	Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017
	Motion for extension	Dennis M. Concejero vs. Court of Appeals and Philippine National Bank G.R. No. 223262, September 11, 2017
	Compelling reason for extension to file petition	Adtel, Inc. vs. Valdez G.R. No. 189942, August 9, 2017
	Heavy workload	Adtel, Inc. vs. Valdez G.R. No. 189942, August 9, 2017
	Failure to file a petition	Dennis M. Concejero vs. Court of Appeals and Philippine National Bank G.R. No. 223262, September 11, 2017
Petition for review on certiorari (Rule 45)		Nueva Ecija II Electric Cooperative, Inc., et al. vs. Elmer B. Mapagu G.R. No. 196084, February 15, 2017
	Reglementary period to file petition for review on certiorari	Nueva Ecija II Electric Cooperative, Inc., et al. vs. Elmer B. Mapagu G.R. No. 196084, February 15, 2017
Procedural due process		Tabuk Multipurpose Cooperative, Inc. (TAMPCO) vs. Duclan G.R. No. 203005, March 14, 2016 Balais vs. Se’lon by Aimee G.R. No. 196557, June 15, 2016 Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016 United Polyresins, Inc. vs. Pinuela G.R. No. 209555, July 31, 2017 Demex Rattancraft, Inc. and Narciso T. Dela Merced Vs. Rosalio A. Leron G.R. No. 204288, November 8, 2017
	Affidavits as basis of dismissal	Philippine National Bank vs. Gregorio G.R. No. 194944, September 18, 2017
Minute resolution
	Minute resolution not binding to non-parties	Read-Rite Philippines, Inc. vs. Francisco, et al. G.R. No. 195457, August 16, 2017
Management prerogative		Tabuk Multipurpose Cooperative, Inc. (TAMPCO) vs. Duclan G.R. No. 203005, March 14, 2016 Ernesto Galang and Ma. Olga Jasmin Chan vs. BOIE Takeda Chemicals, Inc. and/or Kazuhiko Nomura G.R. No. 183934, July 20, 2016 Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016 Chateu Royale Sports and Country Club, Inc. vs. Rachelle G. Balba and Marinel N. Constante G.R. No. 197492, January 18, 2017
	Waiver of right to discipline	Tabuk Multipurpose Cooperative, Inc. (TAMPCO) vs. Duclan G.R. No. 203005, March 14, 2016
Petition for cancellation of union registration		Asian Institute of Management vs. Asian Institute of Management Faculty Association G.R. No. 207971, January 23, 2017 De Ocampo Memorial Schools, Inc. vs. Bigkis Manggagawa sa De Ocampo Memorial School, Inc. G.R. No. 192648, March 15, 2017
	Proper remedy to assail union registration	Asian Institute of Management vs. Asian Institute of Management Faculty Association G.R. No. 207971, January 23, 2017
Pleadings	Filing of pleadings	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
		Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Date of mailing is the date of filing	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Registry receipt	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	Date stamped on the envelope	Isidro Quebral, et al. vs. Angbus Construction, Inc. and Angelo Bustamante G.R. No. 221897, November 7, 2016
	General denial	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Negative assertions	Errol Ramirez, et al. vs. Polyson Industries, Inc. and Wilson S. Yu G.R. No. 207898, October 19, 2016
	Allegation of non-payment of monetary benefits	Toyota Pasig, Inc. vs. Vilma S. De Peralta G.R. No. 213488, November 7, 2016
Pay Slip	Cash vouchers not bearing the name of payor	Princess Talent Center Production, Inc. vs. Desiree T. Masagca G.R. No. 191310, April 11, 2018
Real party-in-interest		Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company, Inc. (CEPALCO), et al. vs. CEPALCO Employee’s Labor Union-Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) G.R. No. 211015/G.R. No. 213835. June 20, 2016
Release, Waiver and Quitclaim		Rutcher T. Dagasdas vs. Grand Placement and General Services Corporation G.R. No. 205727, January 18, 2017 Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017 Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017 Iladan vs. La Suerte Manpower Agency, Inc, G.R. No. 203882, January 11, 2016 FASAP vs. PAL, G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Improperly notarized release and quitclaim	Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017
Retirement		Tabuk Multipurpose Cooperative, Inc. (TAMPCO) vs. Duclan G.R. No. 203005, March 14, 2016 Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016 Robina Farms Cebu/Universal Robina Corporation vs. Elizabeth Villa G.R. No. 175869. April 18, 2016 Ernesto Galang and Ma. Olga Jasmin Chan vs. BOIE Takeda Chemicals, Inc. and/or Kazuhiko Nomura G.R. No. 183934, July 20, 2016 Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016 De La Salle Araneta University vs. Juanito C. Bernardo G.R. No. 190809, February 13, 2017 Philippine Airlines, Inc. vs. Arjan T. Hassaram G.R. No. 217730, June 5, 2017 Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Filing of application and intention to retire	Robina Farms Cebu/Universal Robina Corporation vs. Elizabeth Villa G.R. No. 175869. April 18, 2016
	Burden to prove compliance with retirement policy	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016
	Voluntary retirement	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016 Robina Farms Cebu/Universal Robina Corporation vs. Elizabeth Villa G.R. No. 175869. April 18, 2016
	Involuntary retirement	Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016 Robina Farms Cebu/Universal Robina Corporation vs. Elizabeth Villa G.R. No. 175869. April 18, 2016
	Optional retirement	Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016
	Continued engagement of employee after retirement	De La Salle Araneta University vs. Juanito C. Bernardo G.R. No. 190809, February 13, 2017
	Retirement Plan vs. Retirement under the Labor Code	Philippine Airlines, Inc. vs. Arjan T. Hassaram G.R. No. 217730, June 5, 2017
	Retirement program	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Refusal to retire despite having signed the automatic membership in retirement program	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Estoppel	De La Salle Araneta University vs. Juanito C. Bernardo G.R. No. 190809, February 13, 2017
Service incentive leave		HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016
Suspension		Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016 Fabricator Philippines, Inc. vs. Jeani Rose Q. Estolas G.R. Nos. 224308-09, September 27, 2017
	Suspension and dismissal for same offense	Fabricator Philippines, Inc. vs. Jeani Rose Q. Estolas G.R. Nos. 224308-09, September 27, 2017
	Failure to assign employee after serving suspension	Meatworld International, Inc. vs. Dominique A. Hechanova G.R. No. 208053, October 18, 2017
Bona fide suspension of operations		Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
Reinstatement		Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016 Ramil R. Valenzuela vs. Alexandra Mining and Oil Ventures, Inc. and Cesar E. Detera G.R. No. 222419, October 5, 2016 Advan Motor, Inc. vs. Victoriano G. Veneracion G.R. No. 190944, December 13, 2017
	Reinstatement without backwages	Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016 HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 Ramil R. Valenzuela vs. Alexandra Mining and Oil Ventures, Inc. and Cesar E. Detera G.R. No. 222419, October 5, 2016 Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017 La Consolacion College of Manila, Sr., et al. vs. Virginia Pascua, M.D. G.R. No. 214744, March 14, 2018
	Reinstatement pending appeal	Manila Doctors College and Teresita O. Turla vs. Emmanuel M. Olores G.R. No. 225044, October 3, 2016
	Offer of reinstatement	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
	Return to work not feasible due to length of time	Dee Jay’s Inn and Cafe and/or Melinda Ferraris vs. Ma. Lorina Rañeses G.R. No. 191823, October 5, 2016
Backwages		Froel M. Pu-Od, et al. vs. Ablaze Builders, Inc. G.R. No. 230791, November 20, 2017 Veterans Federation of the Philippines vs. Eduardo L. Montenejo, et al. G.R. No. 184819, November 29, 2017 Supra Multi-Services, Inc., et al. vs. Lanie M. Labitigan G.R. No. 192297, August 3, 2016 Holcim Philippines, Inc. vs. Renante J. Obra G.R. No. 220998, August 8, 2016 Ramil R. Valenzuela vs. Alexandra Mining and Oil Ventures, Inc. and Cesar E. Detera G.R. No. 222419, October 5, 2016 La Consolacion College of Manila, Sr., et al. vs. Virginia Pascua, M.D. G.R. No. 214744, March 14, 2018
	Computation of backwages	C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017 United Coconut Chemicals, Inc. vs. Victoriano B. Valmores G.R. No. 201018, July 12, 2017 C.I.C.M. Mission Seminaries School of Theology, Inc., Fr. Romeo Nimez, CICM vs. Maria Veronica C. Perez G.R. No. 220506, January 18, 2017
	Backwages not due if employee was dismissed for just cause	Yolando T. Bravo vs. Urios College (Now Father Saturnino Urios University) and/or Fr. John Christian U. Young G.R. No. 198066, June 7, 2017
	Crediting to backwages the amount received as separation pay	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
	Reinstatement without backwages	Cosue vs. Ferritz Integrated Development Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 230664, July 24, 2017 Universal Robina Sugar Milling Corporation vs. Ablay G.R. No. 218172, March 16, 2016 Holcim Philippines, Inc. vs. Renante J. Obra G.R. No. 220998, August 8, 2016 HSY Marketing Ltd., Co. Vs. Virgilio O. Villastique G.R. No. 219569, August 17, 2016 Ramil R. Valenzuela vs. Alexandra Mining and Oil Ventures, Inc. and Cesar E. Detera G.R. No. 222419, October 5, 2016
Constructive dismissal		Divine World College of Laoag vs. Mina G.R. No. 195155, April 13, 2016 Intec Cebu Inc., et al. Vs. Hon. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 189951, June 22, 2016 Ernesto Galang and Ma. Olga Jasmin Chan vs. BOIE Takeda Chemicals, Inc. and/or Kazuhiko Nomura G.R. No. 183934, July 20, 2016 Soliman Security Services, Inc. and Teresita L. Soliman vs. Igmedio C. Sarmiento, et al. G.R. No. 194649, August 10, 2016 Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017 Spectrum Security Services, Inc. vs. David Grave, et al. G.R. No. 196650, June 7, 2017 Meatworld International, Inc. vs. Dominique A. Hechanova G.R. No. 208053, October 18, 2017 Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Burden of proof in constructive dismissal	Ernesto Galang and Ma. Olga Jasmin Chan vs. BOIE Takeda Chemicals, Inc. and/or Kazuhiko Nomura G.R. No. 183934, July 20, 2016
Overtime		Robina Farms Cebu/Universal Robina Corporation vs. Elizabeth Villa G.R. No. 175869. April 18, 2016
Off-detail period or floating status		Spectrum Security Services, Inc. vs. David Grave, et al. G.R. No. 196650, June 7, 2017 Ravengar G. Ibon vs. Genghis Khan Security Services and/or Marietta Vallespin G.R. No. 221085, June 19, 2017 Soliman Security Services, Inc. and Teresita L. Soliman vs. Igmedio C. Sarmiento, et al. G.R. No. 194649, August 10, 2016 Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Running of off-detail period of six months while case is pending	Spectrum Security Services, Inc. vs. David Grave, et al. G.R. No. 196650, June 7, 2017
Pakyaw workers		A. Nate Casket Maker and/or Armando and Anely Nate vs. Elias V. Arango, et al. G.R. No. 192282, October 5, 2016
Retrenchment		Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016 Maureen P. Perez vs. Comparts Industries, Inc. G.R. No. 197557, October 5, 2016 Read-Rite Philippines, Inc. vs. Francisco, et al. G.R. No. 195457, August 16, 2017 Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc. / In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018 La Consolacion College of Manila, Sr., et al. vs. Virginia Pascua, M.D. G.R. No. 214744, March 14, 2018
	Notice to DOLE for both permanent and temporary layoff	Innodata Services, Inc. vs. Socorro D’Marie T. Inting, et al. G.R. No. 211892, December 6, 2017
	Re-hiring of retrenched employees	Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc. / In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Financial statements	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016 Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc. / In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Proof of actual financial losses	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016
	Prevent future losses	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016
	Audited Financial Statements may not be presented	Blue Eagle Management, Inc., et al. Vs. Jocelyn L. Naval G.R. No. 192488. April 19, 2016 Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc. / In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
Redundancy		Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017 American Power Conversion Corporation, et al. vs. Jason Yu Lim G.R. No. 214291, January 11, 2018 Philippine National Bank vs. Jumelito T. Dalmacio/Jumelito T. Dalmacio Vs. Philippine National Bank and/or Ms. Cynthia Javier G.R. No. 202308/G.R. No. 202357, July 5, 2017
	Criteria	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017 La Consolacion College of Manila, Sr., et al. vs. Virginia Pascua, M.D. G.R. No. 214744, March 14, 2018
	Status, efficiency and proficiency	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
	Offer to hire during redundancy	Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Inc.vs. Manuel F. Torralba, et al. G.R. No. 229746, October 11, 2017
	Redundancy carried out by persons belonging to related companies	American Power Conversion Corporation, et al. vs. Jason Yu Lim G.R. No. 214291, January 11, 2018
Closure or cessation of business or operations		Rommel M. Zambrano, et al. vs. Philippine Carpet Manufacturing Corporation/Pacific Carpet Manufacturing Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 224099, June 21, 2017 Veterans Federation of the Philippines vs. Eduardo L. Montenejo, et al. G.R. No. 184819, November 29, 2017
	Losses	Rommel M. Zambrano, et al. vs. Philippine Carpet Manufacturing Corporation/Pacific Carpet Manufacturing Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 224099, June 21, 2017
	Notice of closure to DOLE	Veterans Federation of the Philippines vs. Eduardo L. Montenejo, et al. G.R. No. 184819, November 29, 2017
	Effects on dismissal of lack of notice to DOLE	Veterans Federation of the Philippines vs. Eduardo L. Montenejo, et al. G.R. No. 184819, November 29, 2017
Judicial notice of financial condition		Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc. / In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
Juridical personality
	Separate juridical personality	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Distinct and separate personality	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016 Valentin S. Lazada vs. Magtanggol Mendoza G.R. No. 196134, October 12, 2016
	Piercing the veil of corporate fiction	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016 Rommel M. Zambrano, et al. vs. Philippine Carpet Manufacturing Corporation/Pacific Carpet Manufacturing Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 224099, June 21, 2017 Veterans Federation of the Philippines vs. Eduardo L. Montenejo, et al. G.R. No. 184819, November 29, 2017 Edward C. De Castro and Ma. Girlie F. Planton vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 204261, October 5, 2016
	Labor claims against related companies	American Power Conversion Corporation, et al. vs. Jason Yu Lim G.R. No. 214291, January 11, 2018
	Alter ergo	Rommel M. Zambrano, et al. vs. Philippine Carpet Manufacturing Corporation/Pacific Carpet Manufacturing Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 224099, June 21, 2017
	Patently unlawful acts	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Bad faith of corporate officer	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
MCLE Compliance		Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017
Certified photocopy vs. certified true copy		Luis S. Doble, Jr. vs. ABB, Inc./Nitin Desal G.R. No. 215627, June 5, 2017
Gross and habitual neglect of duty		Angelito R. Publico vs. Hospital Managers, Inc. G.R. No. 209086, October 17, 2016
	Gross negligence / Gross neglect of duty	Yellow Bus Lines Employees Union (YBLEU) vs. Yellow Bus Lines, Inc. (YBLI) G.R. No. 190876, June 15, 2016 Angelito R. Publico vs. Hospital Managers, Inc. G.R. No. 209086, October 17, 2016 Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016 Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation vs. Buenviaje G.R. Nos. 183200-01/G.R. Nos. 183253 & 183257. June 29, 2016
	Habitual negligence	Angelito R. Publico vs. Hospital Managers, Inc. G.R. No. 209086, October 17, 2016
	Gross inefficiency	Yellow Bus Lines Employees Union (YBLEU) vs. Yellow Bus Lines, Inc. (YBLI) G.R. No. 190876, June 15, 2016 Puncia vs. Toyota Shaw G.R. No. 214399, June 28, 2016 Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation vs. Buenviaje G.R. Nos. 183200-01/G.R. Nos. 183253 & 183257. June 29, 2016
	Carelessness	Yellow Bus Lines Employees Union (YBLEU) vs. Yellow Bus Lines, Inc. (YBLI) G.R. No. 190876, June 15, 2016
	Supervisory duty	Angelito R. Publico vs. Hospital Managers, Inc. G.R. No. 209086, October 17, 2016
Admission		Balais vs. Se’lon by Aimee G.R. No. 196557, June 15, 2016
	Admission by silence	Balais vs. Se’lon by Aimee G.R. No. 196557, June 15, 2016
	Admission of dismissal	Ramil R. Valenzuela vs. Alexandra Mining and Oil Ventures, Inc. and Cesar E. Detera G.R. No. 222419, October 5, 2016
Supersedeas bond		Philippine Savings Bank vs. Manuel P. Barrera G.R. No. 197393, June 15, 2016
	Motion to reduce bond	Turks Shawarma Company vs. Feliciano Z. Pajaron G.R. No. 207156. January 16, 2017
	Reduction of bond is not a matter of right	Turks Shawarma Company vs. Feliciano Z. Pajaron G.R. No. 207156. January 16, 2017
	Judicial accreditation of surety companies	Philippine Savings Bank vs. Manuel P. Barrera G.R. No. 197393, June 15, 2016
Due process in DOLE inspection		South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016
	Opportunity to be heard	South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016
Visitorial and enforcement powers		South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016
Due process in NLRC proceeding		Cameron Granville 3 Asset Management, Inc. vs. UE Monthly Associated, et al. G.R. No. 181387, September 5, 2016 Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016 Nestle Philippines, Inc. vs. Benny A. Puedan, Jr., et al. G.R. No. 220617, January 30, 2017
Decision	Facts and law of the decision	South Cotabato Communications Corporation and Gauvain J. Benzonan vs. Hon. Patricia Sto. Tomas, et al. G.R. No. 217575. June 15, 2016
	Conflicting decisions	Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017
	Officer cannot be held solidarily liable in the absence of findings in the decision	Valentin S. Lazada vs. Magtanggol Mendoza G.R. No. 196134, October 12, 2016
	Conflicting decisions	Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017
	Legal rate of interest of 6%	Transglobal Maritime Agency, Inc., Goodwood Shipmanagement Pte., Ltd. vs. Vicente D. Chua, Jr. G.R. No. 222430, August 30, 2017
Motion for reconsideration of NLRC decision		Genpact Services, Inc. vs. Santosfalceso G.R. No. 227695, July 31, 2017
Preliminary injunction by the NLRC		Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017
Probationary		Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016 Philippine National Oil Company-Energy Development Corporation vs. Buenviaje G.R. Nos. 183200-01/G.R. Nos. 183253 & 183257. June 29, 2016 Geraldine Michelle B. Fallarme and Andrea Martinez-Gacos vs. San Juan De Dios Educational Foundation, et al. G.R. Nos. 1900015 & 190019, September 14, 2016 Maria Carmela P. Umali vs. Hobbywing Solutions, Inc. G.R. No. 221356, March 14, 2018
	Extension of probationary status	Maria Carmela P. Umali vs. Hobbywing Solutions, Inc. G.R. No. 221356, March 14, 2018
Security of tenure		Chateu Royale Sports and Country Club, Inc. vs. Rachelle G. Balba and Marinel N. Constante G.R. No. 197492, January 18, 2017
SSS contributions		Ambassador Hotel, Inc. vs. Social Security System G.R. No. 194137, June 21, 2017
	Acquittal from criminal case and extinction of civil liability	Ambassador Hotel, Inc. vs. Social Security System G.R. No. 194137, June 21, 2017
Strained relations		Advan Motor, Inc. vs. Victoriano G. Veneracion G.R. No. 190944, December 13, 2017
Substantial evidence		Ting Trucking vs. John C. Makilan G.R. No. 216452. June 20, 2016 Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016 Norman Panaligan, et al. vs. Phyvita Enterprises Corporation G.R. No. 202086, June 21, 2017
Summons		Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016 Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016
	Service of summons	Reyno C. Dimson vs. Gerry T. Chua G.R. No. 192318, December 5, 2016
	Valid service of summons	Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016
Supreme Court
	Decided case being resolved by SC en banc	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Second motion for reconsideration	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018 Flight Attendants and Stewards Association of the Philippines (FASAP) Vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., Patria Chiong and The Court of Appeals/In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Higher interest of justice	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018 (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., Patria Chiong and The Court of Appeals/In Re: Letters of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza Re: G.R. No. 178083 – Flight Attendants of the Philippines (FASAP) vs. Philippine Airlines, Inc., et al. G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Final and executory	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Power of SC to suspend its rules	Alfredo F. Laya, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 205813, January 10, 2018
	Re-raffle of the case of the SC	FASAP vs. PAL, G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Audited FS (AFS) / AFS may not be presented	FASAP vs. PAL, G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Judicial notice	FASAP vs. PAL, G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
	Rehabilitation	FASAP vs. PAL, G.R. No. 178083/A.M. No. 11-10-1-SC, March 13, 2018
Technical rules of procedure		Buenaflor Car Services, Inc. vs. Cezar Durumpili David, Jr. G.R. No. 222730, November 7, 2016 Allan John Uy Reyes vs. Global Beer Below Zero, Inc. G.R. No. 222816, October 4, 2017
Trainee		Oyster Plaza Hotel, et al. vs. Errol O. Melivo G.R. No. 217455, October 5, 2016
Unfair labor practice / ULP		Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company, Inc. (CEPALCO), et al. vs. CEPALCO Employee’s Labor Union-Associated Labor Unions-Trade Union Congress of the Philippines (TUCP) G.R. No. 211015/G.R. No. 213835. June 20, 2016 Ren Transport Corp. vs. National Labor Relations Commission G.R. No. 188020/G.R. No. 188252. June 27, 2016 Rommel M. Zambrano, et al. vs. Philippine Carpet Manufacturing Corporation/Pacific Carpet Manufacturing Corporation, et al. G.R. No. 224099, June 21, 2017
	Violation of duty to bargain	Ren Transport Corp. vs. National Labor Relations Commission G.R. No. 188020/G.R. No. 188252. June 27, 2016
Union officer
	Expulsion or impeachment does not result in loss of union membership	United Polyresins, Inc. vs. Pinuela G.R. No. 209555, July 31, 2017
	Grounds for dismissal	United Polyresins, Inc. vs. Pinuela G.R. No. 209555, July 31, 2017
Union security clause		Ergonomic Systems Philippines, Inc. vs. Emerito C. Enaje, et al. G.R. No. 195163, December 13, 2017
	Federation union invoking union security clause	Ergonomic Systems Philippines, Inc. vs. Emerito C. Enaje, et al. G.R. No. 195163, December 13, 2017
	Chartered local union	Ergonomic Systems Philippines, Inc. vs. Emerito C. Enaje, et al. G.R. No. 195163, December 13, 2017
Wage		Toyota Pasig, Inc. vs. Vilma S. De Peralta G.R. No. 213488, November 7, 2016
	Commissions	Toyota Pasig, Inc. vs. Vilma S. De Peralta G.R. No. 213488, November 7, 2016
	Commission of salesmen	Toyota Pasig, Inc. vs. Vilma S. De Peralta G.R. No. 213488, November 7, 2016
	Payment of wages on per-trip	Expedition Construction Corporation, et al. vs. Alexander M. Africa, et al. G.R. No. 228671, December 14, 2017
Writ of execution		Frondozo, et al. vs. Manila Electric Company G.R. No. 178379, August 22, 2017